

atan2, atan2f, atan2l - arc tangent function of two variables
#include <math.h>
double atan2(double y , double x ); float atan2f(float y , float x ); long double atan2l(long double y , long double x );
Link with -lm.
The atan2 () function calculates the arc tangent of the two variables x and y. It is similar to calculating the arc tangent of y / x, except that the signs of both arguments are used to determine the quadrant of the result.
The atan2 () function returns the result in radians, which is between -PI and PI (inclusive).
SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, 4.3BSD, C89. The float and long double variants are C99 requirements.
acos (3) asin (3) atan (3) cos (3) sin (3) tan (3)